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Aspergillus niger: A Common Indoor Mould

Jackson Kung'u

Aspergillus head and sporesAspergillus niger has a worldwide distribution and is commonly found on decaying vegetation, stored grains such as rice, and soil. In indoor environment, Aspergillus niger is isolated from floor, carpet and mattress dust, acrylic paint, leather, HVAC filters and fans, and potted plant soil. It has been associated with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis particularly in immuno-compromised people. It has also been reported to cause ear and nose infections.

Aspergillus niger has a number of industrial uses including production of citric acid. Respiratory problems among workers in citric acid factories have been attributed to inhalation of high concentrations of spores of this mould.

Aspergillus niger also produces toxic metabolites such as malformin C.

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Filed Under: Fungi

Indoor Moulds and yeasts: Aureobasidium pullulans

Jackson Kung'u

Aureobasidium pullulans is a spoilage organism, especially a deteriogenic agent of painted surfaces. It is a commonly encountered species in wet buildings. Aureobasidium pullulans is both a soil and leaf (phylloplane) fungus. In indoor environment, it is very common on wet wood and window frames, floor, carpet, and mattress dust, damp walls, and humidifier water. It is occasionally found on a wide range of stored foodstuffs and cereals (such as wheat, barley and oats). Sometimes it occurs on meat in cold stores as it can grow at quite low temperatures.

Aureobasidium pullulans is associated with occupational disease in wood processing. It has also been isolated from human skin and nails.

Strains of Aureobasidium pullulans are used in various standard tests for resistance to microbial degradation.

Do you have a mould question? Send it to My Question.

Filed Under: Fungi

Why Are Biocides Not Recommended for Mould Remediation?

Jackson Kung'u

Biocides are generally not recommended in control of indoor mould growth or in mould remediation (removal) projects. Biocides however may be used under certain circumstances such where pathogenic microorganisms are involved. Read more about biocides at http://www.moldbacteria.com/mold/why-are-biocides-not-recommended-mould-remediation.html.

Filed Under: Fungi

Announcing Mould and Bacteria Testing Services

Jackson Kung'u

Mold & Bacteria Consulting Laboratories (MBL) Inc. provides laboratory testing for mould and bacteria. Mould testing services include analysis of non-viable air samples (Air-O-Cell, Micro 5, cyclex D, LARO-100, pcm cassettes), viable air samples (RCS, Andersen, etc), direct microscopic and culture analyses of bulk samples (drywall, wallpaper, pieces of carpets, insulation material, dust, wood and other matrices), lift tape and swab or wipe samples. Bacteria analyses include Gram Staining and Enumeration of Culturable Bacteria, Total Coliform / E. coli (Presence/Absence), Total Coliform / E. coli (MPN), Total Coliform (membrane filter), Fecal Coliform (membrane filter), Standard Heterotrophic Plate Count and Legionella detection.

Turnaround time for all culture analyses is 10-14 days. Non-culture analyses takes 2-5 days for regular service and 24 hours for rush service. Please call if you need sampling information or a list of our prices. Download our Chain of Custody (Analysis Request Form).

We serve:

  • Certified Mould Remediators (CMR) and Certified Mould Inspectors (CMI)
  • Environmental engineering and construction firms
  • Industrial and occupational health consulting firms
  • Building demolition/restoration contractors
  • Homeowners and commercial building managers
  • Hospitals/health care facilities, schools, banks, libraries, museums
  • Insurance, real estate and legal professionals involved in mould and bacteria issues
  • Home inspectors.

How are we different from others? At Mold & Bacteria Consulting Laboratories (MBL) Inc.:

  • We provide prompt, accurate testing. We understand delayed decisions while the client awaits laboratory results cost our clients money.
  • We consult with the client on the most appropriate test to use. Inappropriate test methods cost the client more money and give results that are difficult to interpret and subsequently a waste of resources. In most cases, simple tests that cost less are good enough and the results are easy to interpret.
  • Samples are analysed by experts in the field of microbiology.
  • Our reports do not just give mould names that are difficult to understand. We go a step further by:
    • Assisting the client with data interpretation to help them draw informed conclusions.
    • We provide a final report on completion of each test, containing the full results along with a clear explanation of the results and any appropriate comments on whether the identified moulds are known to present health risks.
    • We provide telephone or email follow up for every report to make sure the report is thoroughly understood by the client.
  • We guarantee complete confidentiality.
  • We provide expert microbiological advice and after-sales service.

Get help to interpret laboratory reports for free! Send the reports or questions to our Help Desk or fill the Questions Form and submit for priority attention. Your report will be interpreted within 48-72 hours. Complete confidentiality is guaranteed.

Click here for instructions on how to collect and send samples for mould confirmation or identification or visit our website at http://www.moldbacteria.com.
For immediate assistance call (905)290-9101.

Filed Under: Fungi

Indoor Mould Training Seminars

Jackson Kung'u

Mold & Bacteria Consulting Laboratories (MBL) Inc. is currently offering one-day training seminars on how to recognize mould, develop effective sampling strategies and interpret laboratory reports. For details, please visit their website at http://www.moldbacteria.com/training.html.

Filed Under: Fungi

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What’s New?

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  • Salmonella food poisoning and symptoms
May 2025
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Salmonella food poisoning and symptoms

Salmonella food poisoning has been a growing concern in recent news. It has frequently lead to recalls of beef, salads and organic products and, even peanut butter products. Salmonella food poisoning occurs when one eats raw or undercooked foods such meat, poultry, eggs or egg products. Properly cooked food can get contaminated with Salmonella if […]

Legionella pneumophila – Guidelines for Laboratory Interpretation

Legionella pneumophila is a Gram negative, aerobic bacteria that is characterized as an opportunistic pathogen. It is the cause of Legionnaires’ Disease, a severe form of pneumonia and, it is the cause of Pontiac fever, a non-pneumonic form of L. pneumophila infection. Legionella spp.’s mode of transmission is through aerosols or aspiration of contaminated water. The Public Health […]

The Indoor Mold Is An Early Warning Device

The mold (or mould, in the Queen’s English) has been the victim of a bad press. Mention the word and it conjures up an image of something rotting or in the process of decomposition. And yet, were it not for the mold that inspired the discovery of penicillin millions of lives would have been lost. […]

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